Jesus Did NOT Abolish the Commandments — He Magnified and Empowered Them
Did Jesus of Nazareth nullify the commandments given by God through Moses, or did He reaffirm, magnify, and empower believers to walk in them by His Spirit?
- 1. Jesus Did Not Abolish the Law (He Magnified It)
- 2. The Same Commandments, Now Written on Our Hearts
- 3. God’s Covenant Is Unchanging
- 4. The Promise of Rest (Isa 28 & Matt 11)
- 5. Jesus Restored the Covenant Path (Acts 3 & 7)
- 6. Summary & Confession
Jesus Did Not Abolish the Law — He Magnified It
Matthew 5:17–19 — “Do not think that I came to abolish the Law or the Prophets. I did not come to abolish but to fulfill… Until heaven and earth pass away, not the smallest letter or stroke shall pass from the Law until all is accomplished.”
This is not repeal but reinforcement: He fulfills by embodying it perfectly, not by removing it.
Isaiah 42:21 — “The LORD is well pleased for His righteousness’ sake; He will magnify the law and make it honorable.”
In the Sermon on the Mount (“You have heard… but I say to you” — Mt 5:21–48), Jesus deepens the commandments’ moral depth, binding inward purity with outward obedience.
The Same Commandments — Now Written on Our Hearts
Jeremiah 31:33 / Hebrews 8:10 — “I will put My law in their minds and write it on their hearts.”
Ezekiel 36:27 — “I will put My Spirit within you and cause you to walk in My statutes.” The Spirit doesn’t replace the Law — He empowers obedience.
Romans 7:12 — “So then, the law is holy, and the commandment holy, righteous, and good.”
Psalm 89:34 — “I will not violate My covenant or alter what My lips have uttered.”
Deuteronomy 6:5–7 — “You shall love the LORD your God… and these words which I command you today shall be in your heart.” Jesus cites this as the greatest command (Mt 22:37), renewing—not replacing—the original ethic.
God’s Covenant Is Unchanging
- Deuteronomy 7:9 — God keeps covenant to a thousand generations.
- Deuteronomy 5:29 — God’s heart desire: His people fear Him and keep His commandments for their good.
- Deuteronomy 6:25 — “It will be righteousness for us if we observe all these commandments.”
- Exodus 24:3–4 — The words came from the LORD; Moses faithfully wrote them.
- John 5:46–47 — “If you believed Moses, you would believe Me; for he wrote about Me… If you don’t believe his writings, how will you believe My words?”
There is no contradiction between Jesus and Moses; the same God speaks in both.
The Promise of Rest — Isaiah’s mənūḥâ & Jesus’ anapausis
Isaiah 28:12 — “This is the rest with which You may cause the weary to rest… but they would not hear.” (Hebrew mənūḥâ, a settled covenant rest in God’s presence.)
Matthew 11:28–30 — “Come to Me… and you will find rest for your souls… My yoke is easy and My burden is light.” (Greek anapausis — refreshment/cessation leading to tranquility.)
Jesus offers the deeper meaning of God’s rest — not lawlessness, but Spirit-empowered obedience that restores covenant intention and produces true rest.
Jesus Restored — Not Replaced — the Covenant Path
Acts 3:19–26 — Peter quotes Deuteronomy 18:15–18: God would raise a Prophet like Moses, putting His words in His mouth. Jesus turns us from iniquities, calling us back to God’s word.
Acts 7:52–53 — Stephen testifies that the Law was divinely delivered and the failure was not keeping it, not that it had been annulled.
Jesus didn’t lower God’s standard; He turns us from sin — which 1 John 3:4 defines as lawlessness.
Summary & Confession
Christ came to magnify, inscribe, and help us walk out God’s Law by the Spirit. God’s standard has not changed; His covenant is everlasting. Jesus is the embodiment of Torah, the fulfillment of prophecy, and the restorer of truth — the Law is not abolished; it is magnified, inscribed on hearts, and walked out by the Spirit.
Psalm 89:34 — “My covenant I will not break, nor alter the word that has gone out of My lips.”